Izinsongo zentela ziyaqhubeka, amazwe aphuthuma ukuthumela izimpahla ngokushesha, futhi amachweba ase-US avinjiwe ukuze awe!
Izinsongo zikaMongameli uTrump zentela eziqhubekayo zibangele ukujaha umkhumbiUSizimpahla emazweni ase-Asia, okuholela ekuminyaniseni okukhulu kweziqukathi ezichwebeni zase-US. Lesi simo asithinti nje kuphela ukusebenza kahle kanye nezindleko zempahla kodwa futhi iletha izinselelo ezinkulu nokungaqiniseki kubathengisi abawela imingcele.
Amazwe ase-Asia aphuthuma ukuthumela izimpahla ngokushesha
Ngokwesimemezelo se-US Federal Register, kusukela ngo-February 4, 2025, zonke izimpahla ezivela e-China nase-Hong Kong, e-China ezingena emakethe yase-US noma ezikhishwa ezindlini zokugcina impahla zizokhokhiswa izintela ezengeziwe ngokuhambisana nemithethonqubo emisha (okungukuthi, ukukhuphuka ngo-10% kumanani entengo).
Lesi simo sidonse ukunaka okusabalele emkhakheni wezohwebo emazweni ase-Asia futhi kwabangela ukujaha okukhulu kokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla.
Izinkampani nabahwebi basemazweni ase-Asia bathathe isinyathelo ngemva kwesinye, begijima ngokumelene nesikhathi ukuze bathumele izimpahla e-United States, bezama ukuqedela ukuthengiselana ngaphambi kokuba amanani anyuswe kakhulu, ukuze kuncishiswe izindleko zokuhweba futhi kugcinwe imingcele yenzuzo.
Izimbobo zase-US ziminyaniswe zaze zawa
Ngokusho kwedatha evela e-Japan Maritime Center, ngo-2024, umthamo wokuthunyelwa kwama-container usuka emazweni angu-18 noma izifunda zase-Asia ukuya e-United States ukhuphuke wafinyelela ku-21.45 million TEUs (ngokweziqukathi ezingamamitha angu-20), okuyirekhodi eliphezulu. Ngemuva kwale datha kuwumphumela womphumela ohlangene wezici ezihlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwezici zokujaha ukuhambisa izimpahla ngaphambiliunyaka omusha wamaShayina, Ukulindela kukaTrump ukwandisa impi yentela nakho sekuphenduke amandla abalulekile okushayela leli gagasi lokuhamba ngesivinini.
Unyaka Omusha WaseShayina ungumkhosi wendabuko obalulekile emazweni amaningi ase-Asia nasezifundeni. Izimboni zivame ukwandisa umkhiqizo ngaphambi komkhosi ukuze zihlangabezane nesidingo semakethe. Kulo nyaka, ukusongelwa kwentela kaTrump kwenze lo mqondo wokuphuthuma ukukhiqizwa nokuthunyelwa kwaba namandla nakakhulu.
Izinkampani zikhathazekile ngokuthi uma inqubomgomo entsha yentela isiqalisiwe, izindleko zezimpahla zizokwenyuka kakhulu, okungase kubangele ukuthi imikhiqizo ilahlekelwe ukuncintisana kwentengo. Ngakho-ke, bahlele ukukhiqizwa kusengaphambili futhi basheshisa ukuthunyelwa.
Isibikezelo semboni yezitolo yase-US sokukhuphuka kokuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe esikhathini esizayo siphinde sabhebhethekisa isimo esishubile sokuhamba ngemikhumbi ngokushesha. Lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi isidingo semakethe yase-US yezimpahla zase-Asia sihlala siqinile, futhi abangenisi bakhetha ukuthenga izimpahla ngobuningi kusenesikhathi ukuze babhekane nokukhuphuka kwentela okungase kwenzeke esikhathini esizayo.
Ngenxa yokwanda kwesiminyaminya echwebeni e-United States, i-Maersk ihole ekuthatheni izinyathelo futhi yamemezela ukuthi isevisi yayo ye-Maersk North Atlantic Express (NAE) izomisa okwesikhashana isevisi ye-Port of Savannah.
Umthombo: Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-MSK
Ukuminyana emachwebeni adumile
ISeattleitheminali ayikwazi ukucosha iziqukathi ngenxa yokuminyana, futhi isikhathi sokulondoloza samahhala ngeke sinwetshwe. Ivalwa ngokungahleliwe ngeMisombuluko nangoLwesihlanu, futhi isikhathi se-aphoyintimenti nezinsiza ze-rack ziqinile.
II-TampaItheminali nayo iminyene, nokushoda kwama-rack, futhi isikhathi sokulinda amaloli sidlula amahora amahlanu, okunciphisa umthamo wokuthutha.
Kunzima forAPMItheminali ukwenza i-aphoyintimenti yokulanda iziqukathi ezingenalutho, okuthinta izinkampani zemikhumbi ezifana neZIM, WANHAI, CMA kanye ne-MSC.
Kunzima forI-CMAItheminali yokucosha iziqukathi ezingenalutho. I-APM ne-NYCT kuphela eyamukela ama-aphoyintimenti, kodwa ama-aphoyintimenti e-APM anzima futhi amashaji e-NYCT.
HoustonKwesinye isikhathi itheminali iyenqaba ukwamukela iziqukathi ezingenalutho, okuholela ekwenyukeni kwemali ebuyayo kwezinye izindawo.
Ukuhamba ngesitimela kusukaChicago ukuya eLos Angeleskuthatha amasonto amabili, futhi ukushoda kwama-rack angama-45-foot kubangela ukubambezeleka. Izigxivizo zeziqukathi egcekeni laseChicago ziyasikwa, futhi umthwalo uyancipha.
Ungabhekana kanjani nakho?
Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi inqubomgomo yentela kaTrump izoba nomthelela omkhulu emazweni nasezifundeni zase-Asia, kodwa ukonakala okuphezulu kwezindleko zemikhiqizo yaseShayina kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamaShayina kuseyisinqumo sokuqala kwabathengi abaningi baseMelika.
Njengomthumeli wezimpahla ovame ukuthutha izimpahla zisuka eChina ziye e-United States,I-Senghor Logisticswazi kahle ukuthi amakhasimende angase azwele kakhulu amanani ngemva kokulungiswa kwezindleko. Ngokuzayo, ohlelweni lwekhowutheshini olunikezwa amakhasimende, sizocabangela ngokugcwele izidingo zokuthumela zamakhasimende futhi sinikeze amakhasimende amakhotheshini athengekayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizoqinisa ukubambisana nokuxhumana nezinkampani zemikhumbi nezinkampani zezindiza ukuze siphendule ngokuhlanganyela izinguquko nezimakethe nezingozi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-11-2025
