Ngawaphi amazibuko aphambili enqanawa eMexico?
Mekhsikhokunye neTshayina ngamaqabane abalulekileyo orhwebo, kwaye abathengi baseMexico nabo banika ingxelo ngenxalenye enkulu yeSenghor Logistics '.ELatin Americaabathengi. Ngoko ke ngawaphi amazibuko esidla ngokuhambisa iimpahla kuwo? Ngawaphi amazibuko aphambili eMexico? Nceda uqhubeke ufunda.
Ngokubanzi, kukho izibuko ezi-3 zokuthumela eMexico esihlala sithetha ngazo:
1. Izibuko laseManzanillo
(1) Indawo yejografi kunye nemeko esisiseko
Izibuko laseManzanillo liseManzanillo, eColima, kunxweme lwePasifiki eMexico. Lelinye lawona mazibuko axakekileyo eMexico kwaye lelinye lawona mazibuko abalulekileyo eLatin America.
Eli zibuko lineetheminali zala maxesha, kuquka iitheminali zeekhonteyina ezininzi, iitheminali zesambuku kunye nezikhululo zemithwalo yempahla. Izibuko linommandla omkhulu wamanzi kwaye umjelo unzulu ngokwaneleyo ukuze ufumane iinqanawa ezinkulu, ezinjengeenqanawa zePanamax kunye neenqanawa ezinkulu ezinkulu.
(2) Iintlobo zempahla eziphambili
Umthwalo wesikhongozeli: Yeyona ndawo iphambili yokungeniswa kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle kwezibuko eMexico, iphethe isixa esikhulu sempahla yesikhongozeli esivela eAsia naseUnited States. Liziko elibalulekileyo elidibanisa iMexico kunye nothungelwano lorhwebo lwehlabathi, kwaye iinkampani ezininzi zamazwe ngamazwe zisebenzisa eli zibuko ukuthutha iimveliso ezahlukeneyo ezenziweyo ezinje nge-elektroniki, impahla, kunye.oomatshini.
Umthwalo omninzi: Ikwaqhuba ishishini lomthwalo omninzi, njengentsimbi ekrwada, iinkozo, njl.njl. Liziko elibalulekileyo lokuthumela izimbiwa eMexico, kunye nemithombo yezimbiwa evela kwimimandla ekufutshane ithunyelwa ngenqanawa kuzo zonke iindawo zehlabathi ngokusebenzisa apha. Ngokomzekelo, iintsimbi zetsimbi ezifana nentsimbi yobhedu ukusuka kwindawo yemigodi kumbindi weMexico zithunyelwa ngaphandle kwiPort of Manzanillo.
Umthwalo wolwelo: Inezixhobo zokuphatha imithwalo engamanzi njengepetroleum kunye neemveliso zekhemikhali. Ezinye zeemveliso zepetrochemical zaseMexico zithunyelwa ngaphandle kweli zibuko, kwaye ezinye izinto ezikrwada kwishishini lemichiza yasekhaya nazo ziyangeniswa.
(3) Ukulungeleka kokuthunyelwa kwenqanawa
Izibuko liqhagamshelwe kakuhle kwindlela yasekhaya kunye nothungelwano lukaloliwe eMexico. Impahla inokuthuthwa ngokulula ukuya kwizixeko ezikhulu kumbindi weMexico, njengeGuadalajara kunye neMexico City, ngohola wendlela. Iindlela zikaloliwe zikwasetyenziselwa ukuqokelela nokusasazwa kweempahla, nto leyo ephucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwengeniso yempahla yezibuko.
I-Senghor Logistics ihlala ithumela iimveliso ezivela e-China ukuya kwi-Port of Manzanillo, eMexico kubathengi, ukusombulula iingxaki zokuthumela abathengi. Kunyaka ophelile,abathengi bethubabuye bavela eMexico beza eShenzhen, eChina ukuza kudibana nathi ukuze sixoxe ngemiba efana nokungenisa elizweni kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle, ukuthumela ngenqanawa kumazwe ngamazwe, kunye namaxabiso othutho.
2. Izibuko likaLazaro Cardenas
Izibuko laseLazaro Cardenas lelinye izibuko lePasifiki elibalulekileyo, elaziwa ngobuchule balo bamanzi anzulu kunye neetheminali zeekhonteyina zale mihla. Likhonkco eliphambili kurhwebo phakathi kweMexico ne-Asiya, ngakumbi ukungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle kombane, iinxalenye zemoto, kunye nempahla yabathengi.
Iimpawu eziphambili:
-Yelinye lamazibuko makhulu eMexico ngokwendawo kunye nomthamo.
-Iphatha ngaphezu kwe-1 yezigidi ze-TEUs ngonyaka.
-Kuxhotyiswe ngezona zixhobo ziphezulu zokuphatha imithwalo kunye nezibonelelo.
Izibuko likaLazaro Cardenas ikwalizibuko apho iSenghor Logistics ihlala ithutha iinxalenye zemoto ukuya eMexico.
3. Izibuko laseVeracruz
(1) Indawo kunye nolwazi olusisiseko
Ifumaneka eVeracruz, eVeracruz, kunxweme lweGulf of Mexico. Lelinye lawona mazibuko amadala eMexico.
Izibuko lineetheminali ezininzi, kubandakanywa iitheminali zeekhonteyina, iitheminali zomthwalo jikelele, kunye nezikhululo zempahla ezingamanzi. Nangona izibonelelo zayo zingokwesithethe ukusa kumlinganiselo othile, ikwalungiswa ukuze ihlangabezane neemfuno zenqanawa zale mihla.
(2) Iintlobo zempahla eziphambili
Umthwalo jikelele kunye nomthwalo wesikhongozeli: uphatha imithwalo ngokubanzi eyahlukeneyo, efana nezixhobo zokwakha, oomatshini kunye nezixhobo, njl. Ngaxeshanye, iphinda ikhulise umthamo wayo wokuphatha imithwalo, kwaye iyimpahla ebalulekileyo yokungenisa kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle kwezibuko elunxwemeni. kwiNyoba yaseMexico. Idlala indima kurhwebo phakathi kweMexico neYurophu, impuma yeUnited States kunye neminye imimandla. Ngokomzekelo, oomatshini kunye nezixhobo zaseYurophu ezikumgangatho ophezulu zingeniswa eMexico ngeli zibuko.
Impahla yolwelo kunye neemveliso zezolimo: Yeyona ndawo ibalulekileyo yokuthumela i-oyile kunye nemveliso yezolimo eMexico. Iimveliso zeoli zaseMexico zithunyelwa eUnited States naseYurophu ngeli zibuko, kwaye iimveliso zezolimo ezifana nekofu kunye neswekile zithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe.
(3) Ukulungeleka kokuthunyelwa kwenqanawa
Idityaniswe ngokusondeleyo neendlela kunye noololiwe phakathi kwelizwe laseMexico, kwaye inokuthutha ngokufanelekileyo iimpahla kwiindawo ezinkulu zabathengi kunye namaziko oshishino kweli lizwe. Uthungelwano lwayo lwezothutho lunceda ukukhuthaza utshintshiselwano lwezoqoqosho phakathi kweGulf Coast kunye nemimandla engaphakathi.
Ezinye iinqanawa zokuthumela ngenqanawa:
1. Izibuko laseAltamira
I-Port of Altamira, ibekwe kwiphondo Tamaulipas, i izibuko mveliso ebalulekileyo ukuba ezizodwa imithwalo isambuku, kuquka petrochemicals kunye neemveliso zolimo. Ibekwe kufutshane neendawo zemizi-mveliso kwaye kufuneka-ime kubenzi-mveliso nabathumela ngaphandle.
Iimpawu eziphambili:
-Gxininisa kwimithwalo eninzi kunye nolwelo, ngakumbi kwicandelo lepetrochemical.
-Ukuba neziseko zophuhliso zala maxesha kunye nezixhobo zokuphatha kakuhle imithwalo.
-Ukuxhamla kwindawo yobuchule ekufutshane namaziko amakhulu oshishino.
2. Izibuko leProgreso
Ifumaneka kwi-Yucatan Peninsula, iPort of Progreso inceda ikakhulu ukhenketho kunye namashishini okuloba, kodwa ikwalawula nokuthuthwa kwempahla. Lizibuko elibalulekileyo lokungenisa kunye nokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kweemveliso zezolimo, ingakumbi ubutyebi bezolimo obutyebileyo kulo mmandla.
Iimpawu eziphambili:
-Isebenza njengesango lokuhamba ngeenqanawa kunye nokhenketho.
-Ukuphatha isambuku kunye nomthwalo jikelele, ngakumbi iimveliso zezolimo.
-Idityaniswe kuthungelwano lweendlela ezinkulu zokusasazwa ngokufanelekileyo.
3. Izibuko le-Ensenada
Ifumaneka kunxweme lwePasifiki kufutshane nomda wase-US, iPort of Ensenada yaziwa kakhulu ngendima yayo ekuthuthweni kwempahla kunye nokhenketho. Lizibuko elibalulekileyo lokungenisa kunye nokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwempahla, ngakumbi ukuya nokubuya eCalifornia.
Iimpawu eziphambili:
-Bamba iintlobo ngeentlobo zemithwalo, kuquka nomthwalo ofakwe kwisingxobo kunye nesixa esikhulu.
-Indawo edumileyo yokuhamba ngenqanawa, ukukhulisa ukhenketho lwasekhaya.
-Ukusondela kumda wase-US kuququzelela urhwebo oluwela umda.
Izibuko ngalinye eMexico linamandla awodwa kunye neempawu ezibonelela ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zempahla kunye namashishini. Njengoko urhwebo phakathi kweMexico neChina luqhubeka lukhula, la mazibuko aya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekudibaniseni iMexico neChina. Iinkampani zokuthumela ngenqanawa, njengeCMA CGM, iinkampani zokurhweba, njl njl ziye zabona amandla eendlela zaseMexico. Njengabathumeli bempahla, siya kuhambelana namaxesha kwaye sibonelele abathengi ngeenkonzo ezigqibeleleyo zolungiselelo lwamazwe ngamazwe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-18-2024
