Ndezvipi zviteshi zvikuru zvekutakura muMexico?
MekisikoneChina vadyidzani vakakosha vekutengeserana, uye vatengi veMexico vanoverengerawo chikamu chikuru cheSenghor Logistics '.Latin Americavatengi. Saka ndezvipi zviteshi zvatinowanzotakura zvinhu kuenda nazvo? Ndezvipi zviteshi zvikuru muMexico? Ndapota ramba uchiverenga.
Kazhinji kutaura, kune 3 zviteshi zvekutakura muMexico izvo zvatinowanzotaura nezvazvo:
1. Chiteshi cheManzanillo
(1) Nzvimbo uye mamiriro ezvinhu
Iyo Port yeManzanillo iri muManzanillo, Colima, pamhenderekedzo yePacific yeMexico. Ndicho chimwe chezviteshi zvakabatikana zvikuru muMexico uye chimwe chezviteshi zvakakosha muLatin America.
Chiteshi chine zvivakwa zvemazuva ano, zvinosanganisira akawanda macontainer terminals, bulk terminals uye liquid cargo terminals. Chiteshi chengarava chine nzvimbo yakakura yemvura uye chiteshi chakadzika zvakakwana kugarisa ngarava hombe, sengarava dzePanamax uye ngarava dzemhando yepamusoro-soro.
(2) Mhando huru dzekutakura zvinhu
Container cargo: Ndiyo huru midziyo yekupinza uye kutumira kunze kwenyika chiteshi muMexico, inobata huwandu hukuru hwemidziyo kubva kuAsia neUnited States. Iyo inzvimbo yakakosha inobatanidza Mexico neyepasi rose yekutengesa network, uye makambani mazhinji emarudzi akawanda anoshandisa chiteshi ichi kutakura zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvakagadzirwa semagetsi, zvipfeko, uye.michina.
Bulk cargo: Inoshandisawo bhizinesi rekutakura zvinhu zvakawanda, senge ore, zviyo, nezvimwe. Inzvimbo yakakosha yekutakura zvicherwa muMexico, uye zvicherwa kubva munzvimbo dziri pedyo zvinotumirwa kunzvimbo dzese dzepasi kuburikidza nepano. Semuenzaniso, zvicherwa zvesimbi zvakaita semhangura kubva kunzvimbo yemigodhi iri pakati peMexico zvinotumirwa kune kunze kwenyika kuPort of Manzanillo.
Liquid cargo: Ine zvivakwa zvekutakura zvinhu zvinotakura mvura zvakaita sepetroleum uye zvigadzirwa zvemakemikari. Zvimwe zvezvigadzirwa zvepetrochemical zveMexico zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kuburikidza nechiteshi ichi, uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zveindasitiri yemakemikari epamba zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika.
(3) Zviri nyore kutumira
Chiteshi chakanyatsobatana nemugwagwa wepamba uye njanji network muMexico. Zvinhu zvinogona kutakurwa nyore nyore kuenda kumaguta makuru ari mukati meMexico, akadai seGuadalajara neMexico City, kuburikidza nemigwagwa mikuru. Railways inoshandiswawo kuunganidza uye kugovera zvinhu, izvo zvinovandudza mashandiro ekuchinja kwezvinhu zvechiteshi.
Senghor Logistics inowanzoendesa zvigadzirwa kubva kuChina kuenda kuPort yeManzanillo, Mexico kune vatengi, kugadzirisa matambudziko ekutumira kune vatengi. Gore rapera,vatengi veduakauyawo kubva kuMexico kuenda kuShenzhen, China kuzosangana nesu kuti tikurukure nyaya dzakadai sekutumira kunze kwenyika uye kutengesa kunze kwenyika, kutumira kune dzimwe nyika, uye mitengo yekutakura.
2. Chiteshi chengarava chaLazaro Cardenas
Iyo Port yeLazaro Cardenas imwe yakakosha Pacific chiteshi, inozivikanwa nekugona kwayo kwemvura yakadzika uye zviteshi zvemazuva ano zvemidziyo. Icho chinongedzo chakakosha chekutengeserana pakati peMexico neAsia, kunyanya kupinza uye kutumira kunze kwemagetsi, zvikamu zvemotokari, uye zvinhu zvevatengi.
Main Features:
-Ndiyo imwe yemadoko makuru muMexico nenzvimbo uye huwandu.
-Inobata anopfuura miriyoni imwe TEUs pagore.
-Kushongedzerwa nemidziyo yemhando yepamusoro yekutakura zvinhu uye zvivakwa.
Port yeLazaro Cardenas zvakare chiteshi icho Senghor Logistics inowanzoendesa zvikamu zvemotokari kuMexico.
3. Chiteshi cheVeracruz
(1) Nzvimbo uye ruzivo rwekutanga
Inowanikwa muVeracruz, Veracruz, pamhenderekedzo yeGulf yeMexico. Ndicho chimwe chezviteshi zvekare kare muMexico.
Chiteshi chine materminals akawanda, anosanganisira macontainer terminals, general cargo terminals, uye liquid cargo terminals. Kunyangwe zvivakwa zvaro zviri zvechinyakare kusvika pamwero wakati, zvakare iri kuvandudzwa kuti ienderane nezvinodiwa zvemazuva ano zvekutakura.
(2) Mhando huru dzekutakura zvinhu
General cargo uye midziyo inotakura: inobata zvakasiyana-siyana kutakura zvinhu, senge zvekuvaka, michina uye midziyo, nezvimwewo. Panguva imwecheteyo, iri kuramba ichiwedzera midziyo yayo yekutakura mitoro yekutakura, uye yakakosha kutakura zvinhu uye chiteshi chengarava pamhenderekedzo. yeGulf yeMexico. Inotora chikamu mukutengeserana pakati peMexico neEurope, kumabvazuva kweUnited States nemamwe matunhu. Semuenzaniso, mimwe michina yemhando yepamusoro yeEurope nemidziyo zvinounzwa kuMexico kuburikidza nechiteshi ichi.
Liquid cargo uye zvigadzirwa zvekurima: Iyo yakakosha oiri uye yekurima chigadzirwa kunze kwechiteshi muMexico. Zvigadzirwa zvemafuta zveMexico zvinotumirwa kuUnited States neEurope kuburikidza nechiteshi ichi, uye zvigadzirwa zvekurima zvakaita sekofi neshuga zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika.
(3) Zviri nyore kutumira
Yakabatana zvakanyanya nemigwagwa nezvitima mukati meMexico, uye inogona kunyatso kutakura zvinhu kuenda kunzvimbo huru dzevatengi uye nzvimbo dzemaindasitiri munyika. Network yayo yekufambisa inobatsira kusimudzira shanduko dzehupfumi pakati peGulf Coast nenzvimbo dziri mukati menyika.
Zvimwe zviteshi zvekutakura:
1. Chiteshi cheAltamira
Iyo Port yeAltamira, iri mudunhu reTamaulipas, inzvimbo yakakosha yemaindasitiri inotakura zvinhu zvakawanda, kusanganisira petrochemicals uye zvigadzirwa zvekurima. Iri padyo nenzvimbo dzemaindasitiri uye inofanirwa-kumira kune vanogadzira uye vanotengesa kunze.
Main Features:
-Tarisa pane zvakawanda uye zvinwiwa zvinotakura, kunyanya mune petrochemical sector.
-Kuve nezvivakwa zvechizvino-zvino uye zvishandiso zvekutakura mitoro zvine hunyanzvi.
-Batsirwa kubva kune yakarongeka nzvimbo iri padyo nenzvimbo huru dzemaindasitiri.
2. Port of Progreso
Iri muYucatan Peninsula, Port yeProgreso inonyanya kushandira maindasitiri ekushanya uye ekuredza hove, asiwo inobata zvekutakura zvinhu. Ichiteshi chakakosha chekupinza uye kutumira kunze kwenyika zvigadzirwa zvekurima, kunyanya zviwanikwa zvekurima zvakapfuma mudunhu iri.
Main Features:
-Inoshanda segedhi rezvikepe zvekufamba uye kushanya.
-Kubata mitoro yakawanda uye yakawanda, kunyanya zvigadzirwa zvekurima.
-Yakabatanidzwa kumigwagwa mikuru yemigwagwa kuitira kugovera kwakanaka.
3. Chiteshi cheEnsenada
Iri pamhenderekedzo yePacific padyo nemuganho weUS, Port yeEnsenada inozivikanwa nebasa rayo mukutakura mitoro uye kushanya. Ichiteshi chakakosha chekutakura uye kutumira kunze kwenyika zvinhu, kunyanya kuenda nekubva kuCalifornia.
Main Features:
-Bata zvakasiyana siyana zvekutakura, zvinosanganisira midziyo uye mitoro yakawanda.
-Inzvimbo yakakurumbira yekushanya, inosimudzira kushanya kwenzvimbo.
-Kuva pedyo nemuganho weUS kunofambisa kutengeserana kwekuyambuka.
Chiteshi chega chega muMexico chine masimba akasiyana uye hunhu hunoenderana nemhando dzakasiyana dzekutakura uye maindasitiri. Sezvo kutengeserana pakati peMexico neChina kuri kuramba kuchikura, zviteshi izvi zvichaita basa rakakosha mukubatanidza Mexico neChina. Makambani ekutumira, akadaiCMA CGM, makambani ekutengesa, nezvimwewo vakaona zvingaita nzira dzeMexico. Sevanotakura zvinhu, isu tichafambirana nenguva uye nekupa vatengi mamwe akazara epasi rese Logistics masevhisi.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-18-2024