Kwitonda byihutirwa! Ibyambu byo mu Bushinwa byuzuyemo umwaka mushya w'Ubushinwa, kandi ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bigira ingaruka
Umwaka mushya w’Ubushinwa (CNY) wegereje, ibyambu byinshi bikomeye byo mu Bushinwa byahuye n’ubucucike bukabije, kandi kontineri zigera ku 2000 zahagaritswe ku cyambu kubera ko nta hantu na hamwe zishobora kubishyira. Yagize ingaruka zikomeye ku bikoresho, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, no ku byambu.
Nk’uko amakuru aheruka abigaragaza, ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga hamwe n’ibikoresho byinjira mu byambu byinshi mbere y’umwaka mushya w’Ubushinwa bigera ku rwego rwo hejuru. Ariko rero, kubera iserukiramuco ryegereje, inganda ninganda nyinshi zigomba kwihutira kohereza ibicuruzwa mbere yikiruhuko, kandi ubwiyongere bw’ibicuruzwa byatumye ubwinshi bw’ibyambu. By'umwihariko, ibyambu bikomeye byo mu gihugu nka Ningbo Zhoushan Port, Icyambu cya Shanghai, naShenzhen Yantian Portbyuzuye cyane kubera ibicuruzwa byabo byinshi byinjira.
Ibyambu byo mu karere ka Pearl River Delta bihura n’ibibazo nko kuba ubwinshi bw’ibyambu, ingorane zo kubona amakamyo, ndetse n’ingorane zo guta kontineri. Ishusho yerekana inzira yumuhanda kuri Port ya Shenzhen Yantian. Biracyashoboka kwimura ibikoresho birimo ubusa, ariko birakomeye hamwe nibikoresho biremereye. Igihe abashoferi batanga ibicuruzwa kuriububikona. Kuva ku ya 20 Mutarama kugeza ku ya 29 Mutarama, icyambu cya Yantian cyongeyeho nimero 2000 zagenwe buri munsi, ariko ntibyari bihagije. Ibiruhuko biraza vuba, kandi ubwinshi kuri terminal buzarushaho gukomera. Ibi bibaho buri mwaka mbere yumwaka mushya wubushinwa.Niyo mpamvu twibutsa abakiriya nabatanga ibicuruzwa mbere kuko ibikoresho byimodoka ni bike cyane.
Ninimpamvu yatumye Senghor Logistics yakira isuzuma ryiza kubakiriya nabatanga isoko. Nibinenga cyane, niko birashobora kwerekana ubuhanga nubworoherane bwabatwara ibicuruzwa.
Byongeyeho, kuriNingbo Zhoushan Port, ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga byarengeje toni miliyari 1.268, naho ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga bigera kuri miliyoni 36.145 TEUs, kwiyongera ku mwaka ku mwaka. Ariko, kubera ubushobozi buke bwikibuga cyicyambu no kugabanuka kwingendo zogutwara mugihe cyumwaka mushya wubushinwa, umubare munini wibikoresho ntibishobora gupakururwa no kubikwa mugihe cyagenwe. Nk’uko abakozi bo ku cyambu babitangaza ngo kuri ubu ibyombo bigera ku 2000 byahagaritswe ku cyambu kubera ko nta hantu na hamwe byabishyira, bikaba byazanye igitutu kinini ku mikorere isanzwe y’icyambu.
Mu buryo nk'ubwo,Icyambu cya Shanghaini ikibazo gisa nacyo. Nka kimwe mu byambu bifite ibicuruzwa binini byinjira cyane ku isi, icyambu cya Shanghai nacyo cyahuye n’umuvuduko ukabije mbere y’ibiruhuko. Nubwo ibyambu byafashe ingamba zitandukanye zo koroshya ubukana, ikibazo cy’umubyigano kiracyagoye gukemurwa neza mugihe gito kubera imizigo myinshi.
Usibye icyambu cya Ningbo Zhoushan, icyambu cya Shanghai, icyambu cya Shenzhen Yantian, ibindi byambu bikomeye nkaIcyambu cya Qingdao na Port ya Guangzhoubahuye kandi nuburyo butandukanye bwubucucike. Mu mpera za buri mwaka, mu rwego rwo kwirinda gusiba amato mu biruhuko by’umwaka mushya, amasosiyete atwara abantu akenshi akusanya ibintu byinshi, bigatuma ikibuga cya kontineri cyarengerwa kandi kontineri ikarunda nk'imisozi.
Ibikoresho bya Senghoryibutsa abafite imizigo bose ko niba ufite ibicuruzwa byohereza mbere yumwaka mushya w'Ubushinwa,nyamuneka wemeze gahunda yo kohereza kandi ukore gahunda yo kohereza muburyo bwiza kugirango ugabanye ingaruka zo gutinda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-21-2025
